Section 17 of the Nigerian Constitution: Social Objectives

Section 17 of the Nigerian Constitution: Social Objectives

Social Objectives

17. (1) The State social order is founded on ideals of Freedom, Equality and Justice.

(2) In furtherance of the social order —

(a)  every citizen shall have equality of rights, obligations and opportunities before the law;

(b) the sanctity of the human person shall be recognized and human dignity shall be maintained and enhanced;

(c)  governmental actions shall be humane;

(d) exploitation of human or natural resources in any form whatsoever for reasons, other than the good of the community, shall be prevented; and

(e) the independence, impartiality and integrity of courts of law, and easy accessibility thereto shall be secured and maintained.

(3) The state shall direct its policy towards ensuring that —

(a)  all citizens, without discrimination on any group whatsoever, have the opportunity for securing adequate means of livelihood as well as adequate opportunity to secure suitable employment;

(b) conditions of work are just and humane, and that there are adequate facilities for leisure and for social, religious and cultural life;

(c)  the health, safety and welfare of all persons in employment are safeguarded and not endangered or abused;

(d) there are adequate medical and health facilities for all persons;

(e) there is equal work without discrimination on account of sex, or on any other ground whatsoever;

(f)   children, young persons and the aged are protected against any exploitation whatsoever, and against moral and material neglect;

(g)  provision is made for public assistance in deserving cases or other conditions of need; and

the evolution and promotion of family life is encouraged.